Tokoh

Tokoh · UlamaFigure · Ulama

Teungku Chik Oemar DiyanTeungku Chik Oemar Diyan

abad ke-19–20

6 keterkaitan dalam jejaringconnections in the network

Latar belakangBackground

Teungku Chik Oemar Diyan (Teungku Chik Umar di Yan) adalah ulama Aceh akhir abad ke-19 yang tercatat sebagai salah satu ulama pendukung perlawanan Teungku Chik di Tiro Muhammad Saman (1881–1891). Seiring meluasnya Perang Aceh, ia hijrah ke Yan, Kedah, di Semenanjung Melayu, dan bersama sahabatnya, Teungku Chik Muhammad Arsyad Diyan, menjadi bagian jaringan ulama Aceh yang membangun pusat pengajian baru di sana. Di Yan ia menjadi guru bagi generasi ulama Aceh berikutnya, antara lain Teungku Haji Hasan Krueng Kale, Teungku Haji Ahmad Hasballah Indrapuri, Teungku Abdullah Lam U, dan Teungku Muhammad Saleh Lambhuk; sebagian sumber menyebut Abu Indrapuri dan Abu Lam U sebagai putranya sendiri. Keluarganya juga membantu Hasan Krueng Kale ketika ia menikah di Yan dengan Teungku Nyak Shafiah, sehingga Yan menjadi simpul penting pendidikan dayah Aceh di pengasingan. Tahun lahir dan wafatnya belum ditemukan dalam sumber yang dapat diverifikasi.

Teungku Chik Oemar Diyan (Teungku Chik Umar of Yan) was a late-nineteenth-century Acehnese ulama recorded as one of the scholars who backed the resistance of Teungku Chik di Tiro Muhammad Saman (1881–1891). As the Aceh War spread he migrated to Yan, Kedah, on the Malay Peninsula, and with his companion Teungku Chik Muhammad Arsyad Diyan became part of an Acehnese ulama network that built new centres of learning there. In Yan he taught the next generation of Acehnese ulama, including Teungku Haji Hasan Krueng Kale, Teungku Haji Ahmad Hasballah Indrapuri, Teungku Abdullah Lam U and Teungku Muhammad Saleh Lambhuk; some sources describe Abu Indrapuri and Abu Lam U as his own sons. His family also helped Hasan Krueng Kale when he married Teungku Nyak Shafiah in Yan, making Yan an important hub of Acehnese dayah education in exile. His years of birth and death are not documented in verifiable sources.

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KeterkaitanConnections

Guru & muridTeachers & students 4

Teungku Abdullah Lam UTeungku Abdullah Lam U
— berguru kepada (di Yan, Kedah)studied under (at Yan, Kedah) (dari arah Teungku Abdullah Lam U)(from Teungku Abdullah Lam U)
Teungku Haji Ahmad Hasballah IndrapuriTeungku Haji Ahmad Hasballah of Indrapuri
— berguru kepada (di Yan, Kedah)studied under (at Yan, Kedah) (dari arah Teungku Haji Ahmad Hasballah Indrapuri)(from Teungku Haji Ahmad Hasballah of Indrapuri) entrientry
Teungku Haji Hasan Krueng KaleTeungku Haji Hasan Krueng Kale
— berguru kepada (di Yan, Kedah)studied under (at Yan, Kedah) (dari arah Teungku Haji Hasan Krueng Kale)(from Teungku Haji Hasan Krueng Kale) entrientry
Teungku Muhammad Saleh LambhukTeungku Muhammad Saleh Lambhuk
— berguru kepada (di Yan, Kedah)studied under (at Yan, Kedah) (dari arah Teungku Muhammad Saleh Lambhuk)(from Teungku Muhammad Saleh Lambhuk)

Rekan & sezamanComrades & contemporaries 1

Teungku Chik di Tiro Muhammad SamanTeungku Chik di Tiro Muhammad Saman
— ulama pendukung perjuanganscholar supporting the struggle of 1881–1891

Lembaga & dayahInstitutions & dayah 1

Dayah Yan, KedahDayah Yan, Kedah
— hijrah dan mengajar di Yan, Kedahmigrated to and taught at Yan, Kedah akhir abad ke-19

SumberSources

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