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Abdurrahman WahidAbdurrahman Wahid

1940–2009

3 keterkaitan dalam jejaringconnections in the network

Latar belakangBackground

Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur) lahir pada 7 September 1940 di Jombang, Jawa Timur, cucu pendiri Nahdlatul Ulama Hasyim Asy‘ari. Ia belajar di pesantren, di Universitas al-Azhar Kairo, dan di Universitas Baghdad, lalu menjadi cendekiawan, Ketua Umum PBNU (1984–1999), dan pendiri Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa. Ia menjabat Presiden Republik Indonesia keempat dari Oktober 1999 hingga Juli 2001. Dalam masalah Aceh, pemerintahannya membuka dialog dengan GAM yang difasilitasi Henry Dunant Centre dan menghasilkan Jeda Kemanusiaan (2000), dan ia juga memberhentikan Gubernur Syamsuddin Mahmud pada 2000. Ia wafat di Jakarta pada 30 Desember 2009.

Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur) was born on 7 September 1940 in Jombang, East Java, a grandson of Nahdlatul Ulama's founder Hasyim Asy'ari. He studied in pesantren, at al-Azhar University in Cairo and at the University of Baghdad, and became a public intellectual, chairman of Nahdlatul Ulama (1984–1999) and founder of the National Awakening Party. He served as Indonesia's fourth president from October 1999 to July 2001. On Aceh, his government opened dialogue with GAM facilitated by the Henry Dunant Centre, producing the Humanitarian Pause (2000), and he dismissed Governor Syamsuddin Mahmud in 2000. He died in Jakarta on 30 December 2009.

Presiden RI yang memberhentikan Gubernur Syamsuddin Mahmud pada 2000.Indonesian president who dismissed Governor Syamsuddin Mahmud in 2000.

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KeterkaitanConnections

Organisasi & gerakanOrganisations & movements 1

Nahdlatul UlamaNahdlatul Ulama
— ketua umum PBNUchairman of 1984–1999

Politik & jabatanPolitics & office 2

Hasballah M. SaadHasballah M. Saad
— menteri dalam kabinetminister in the cabinet of (dari arah Hasballah M. Saad)(from Hasballah M. Saad) 1999–2000
Prof. Syamsuddin MahmudProf. Syamsuddin Mahmud
— memberhentikandismissed 2000

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